Main Causes of Scaffold Injuries and Deaths
Scaffolding lets crews work at height, but when it fails or is misused, the results can be catastrophic. Scaffold accidents are among the most serious construction injuries, and many are preventable. Here are the leading causes, who may be responsible, and what to do if you were hurt.
The main causes of scaffold injuries and deaths are falls (from missing guardrails or fall protection), scaffold collapse (from overloading or improper assembly), and being struck by falling objects or tools. Liability can reach beyond an employer to contractors, scaffold companies, and manufacturers, which may open a claim beyond workers’ comp.
The leading causes of scaffold accidents
- Falls from height: the number-one cause, often from missing guardrails, unsecured planking, or no fall protection.
- Scaffold collapse, from overloading, improper assembly, or defective components.
- Falling objects: tools or materials striking workers below.
- Electrocution: contact with overhead power lines.
- Defective or poorly maintained equipment: worn parts and missing safety features.
Who can be held responsible
A scaffold injury is not always just a workers’ comp matter. Depending on the facts, responsibility may rest with a general contractor who controlled site safety, the company that erected the scaffold, the manufacturer of a defective component, or a property owner. Identifying every responsible party is key to recovering everything you are owed.
What to do after a scaffold injury
Get medical care
Height-related injuries can be severe and are not always obvious at first.
Report the injury
Notify your employer and make sure the incident is documented.
Preserve evidence
If possible, photograph the scaffold and equipment before it is dismantled, and note any witnesses.
Talk to an attorney
An attorney can pursue workers’ comp and any third-party claim in parallel.